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The isomeric phenyloxazole not only exhibited increased
2019-09-20

The isomeric 5-phenyloxazole not only exhibited increased potency against NEP, but also a decreased ACE inhibition thus providing encouraging selectivity. Changing the P1 group from an -propyl to a more polar methoxyethyl at the left hand Cy3-dUTP (as seen in compound pairs – and –) decreased ACE
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AZ20 and Since both the Ub and
2019-09-20

Since both the Ub and ISG15 systems are crucial for the innate immune response, many prokaryotic and viral pathogens have evolved ways to hijack them in order to create a “window-of-opportunity” for efficient replication. Several viral and bacterial proteins have been found to directly target these
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br Results To understand how Rad
2019-09-20

Results To understand how Rad53 functions to maintain replisome integrity, we first analyzed newly synthesized leading- and lagging-strand DNA in wild-type (WT) and rad53-1 mutant cells using BrdU-IP-ssSeq, a method that detects synthesis of both leading and lagging strands (Yu et al., 2014). Bri
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LPA is known to regulate the peroxisome proliferator activat
2019-09-20

LPA is known to regulate the peroxisome proliferator-activated receptor γ and the reorganization of actin cytoskeleton [58]. However, the physiological functions of LPA in cells are still poorly understood. The simultaneous production of PA with/without 1-LPA or 2-LPA may be important to maximize a
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br Acknowledgements Thanks are due to Science
2019-09-20

Acknowledgements Thanks are due to Science and Technology Development Fund – Egypt for the Research Support Technology Development Grant (RSTDG) no. 12626. Our deep thanks and gratitude is also extended to National Cancer Institute (NCI), Bethesda, Maryland, USA for performing the anticancer eval
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Atg cleaves Atg at the peptide bond on
2019-09-20

Atg4 cleaves Atg8 at the peptide bond on the glycine residue at the C-terminus, thus allowing the conjugation of Atg8 to phosphatidylethanolamine (PE) with the participation of other autophagy molecules. Atg4 can also serve as a deconjugating enzyme, which cleaves the amide bond of the conjugated At
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Remoxipride hydrochloride and Experiment Blunted fear potent
2019-09-20

Experiment 2: Blunted fear-potentiated startle due to deficient fear acquisition. SERT+/+ and SERT+/− showed significant acquisition of the cue-shock association, whereas SERT−/− did not (trial×genotype interaction: F2,50=3.3, pRemoxipride hydrochloride and of fear-potentiated startle. Acquisitio
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In the present study the A P ratio
2019-09-20

In the present study, the A/P ratio in the MCF-7 cell line was significantly increased by the combination of 1 nM E2 and progestogens, except P4, as well as by10 nM E2 combined with NET. The similar findings were also noted by several reports [16], [17], [18], [19], [20] in which progestogens combin
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br Non cyclic nucleotide EPAC
2019-09-20

Non-cyclic nucleotide EPAC regulators Despite the success of 007 as a tool molecule, few studies to date have led to the identification of further EPAC-selective agonists. The most studied and controversial group of small-molecule EPAC regulators are the sulfonylurea (SU) family. SUs (Table 1) su
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DNA damage represents a persistent threat to genomic stabili
2019-09-19

DNA damage represents a persistent threat to genomic stability. A critical link exists between DNA mutation, chromosomal rearrangement and cancer development. In myeloid malignancies, various chromosomal translocations and/or mutations increased cellular reactive oxygen species (ROS), followed by DS
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Three DDR binding sites have been mapped
2019-09-19

Three DDR2 binding sites have been mapped on the collagen triple helix by us for collagen type 1 and by others using the collagen toolkit for collagen type 2. All of the three reported binding sequences are conserved in the α1 chain of collagen types 1, 2 and 3. The central motif sequence GARGQAGVMG
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br How does DDR receptor
2019-09-19

How does DDR2 receptor activated to induce Osteoarthritis Alternation of joints by mechanical stress produces microcracks and deterioration of natural pores in subchondral bone provides 5-Formyl-CTP for cross talk through diffusion of small molecules [26,27]. At early stage of OA, chondrocytes i
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br Fragment based drug discovery FBDD is
2019-09-19

Fragment-based drug discovery (FBDD) is a powerful method to discover drug leads and has been widely adopted in both academia and industry. FBDD can be used to explore chemical Cy5 Firefly Luciferase mRNA space with libraries which are smaller in size, producing drug leads with high ligand-bindin
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AMPK is a master regulator of metabolic homeostasis its
2019-09-19

AMPK is a master regulator of metabolic homeostasis, its broad spectrum of metabolic activities makes it an attractive target for treatment of metabolic and related disorders including Diabetes and Obesity (Madhavi et al., 2018). It controls lipid metabolism through its target genes PPAR-γ, C/EBP-α
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br A brief history of RBR E s
2019-09-19

A brief history of RBR E3s RBR E3s were originally defined based on sequence alignments that predicted a tripartite motif of three zinc (Zn)-binding domains: two RING domains (RING1 and RING2) connected via an in-between-RING (IBR) domain [28], [29]. The prediction together with initial observati
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